Acne Scars: Types, Causes and Laser Treatments

Scars from previous breakouts can be a bothersome and unsightly reminder. If one has acne scars, they are not alone; it is estimated that up to 95% of acne sufferers have some form of scarring. Fortunately, there are several treatments available to help fade acne scars. Dr. Shilpi Bhadani is a renowned cosmetic surgeon who offers the best acne scar laser treatment in Gurgaon. She employs two main laser therapies to treat acne scars. But let’s first start by understanding the types and causes of acne scars.

Types of Acne Scars

Acne scars come in a variety of forms, each with unique characteristics:

1. Ice Pick Scars: These are thin, deep scars that resemble tiny punctures in the skin.

1. Boxcar Scars: These are broad and shallow depressions with distinct edges.

1. Rolling Scars: The skin appears wavy due to these wide, shallow depressions that have a slight incline.

1. Hypertrophic Scars: During the healing process, the body overproduces collagen, resulting in thick, raised scars.

Causes of Acne Scars

Acne scars are caused by skin inflammation, which can be triggered by a variety of factors, including those listed below:

1. Picking at Acne: Picking or popping zits increases the risk of scarring by causing trauma to the skin.

1. Hormonal Imbalances: The chance of acne breakouts and the ensuing scarring can be increased by hormonal imbalances, such as those that occur during pregnancy or menopause.

1. Genetics: Some people are more likely than others to have acne scarring as a result of genetic factors.

1. Medication: A number of drugs, including corticosteroids and some acne medications, can raise the risk of scarring and other skin damage.

1. Treatment Delay: The likelihood of scarring increases with the length of time acne is left untreated.

Laser Treatments for Acne Scars

For acne scars, there are two primary kinds of lasers. They are as follows:

1. ND-YAG Laser: It heats the dermal layer, promoting the synthesis of collagen and boosting blood flow to skin cells.  This will not cause damage to the skin’s surface. The ND-YAG laser is an effective treatment for active acne infections and acne scars because it has demonstrated good wound-healing properties.

1. Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) Laser: It can aid in lowering skin redness, pigmentation, and acne. Vacuuming clogged pores can help remove excess oil and dead skin cells. IPL laser is preferable for removing blackheads, whiteheads, and pimples.

Achieve Clean and Clear Skin With Laser Treatments

Although acne scars can be uncomfortable and challenging to treat, there are many ways to lessen their visibility. If one is looking for a good plastic surgery clinic in Gurgaon, one can visit SB Aesthetics. Dr. Shilpi Bhadani at the clinic has many years of experience in treating patients with advanced laser technologies.