Risk Factors Involved in Heart Surgery
Heart Surgery is a complex procedure that requires the expertise of a cardiac surgeon. It helps to improve the heart’s function and circulation and gives a whole new lease on life. A heart surgery can correct congenital heart diseases and resolve issues that develop later in life. The type of heart surgery one has depends on the underlying problem or combination of problems. At times, heart surgery is an emergency treatment. This can happen if one has a heart attack or is diagnosed with severe blockages that put one in urgent danger.
To provide detailed insights on the factors that increase the risk of heart surgery, this blog is being drafted by taking insights from expert heart surgeons, one like Dr. Sujay Shad, the best cardiac surgeon in India. Read on for more information.
The following factors increase the risk of heart surgery:
1. Age: Advanced age, i.e., 70 years or older, increases the surgical risk due to potential age-related health issues.
2. Existing Medical Conditions: Patients who are already suffering from pre-existing medical conditions such as lung diseases, diabetes, hypertension, or peripheral vascular disease may face higher risks during heart surgery.
3. Smoking: Smoking increases the risk of complications during and after the surgery.
4. Obesity: Obesity can complicate the surgery and lead to other health concerns such as coronary artery disease or hypertension.
5. Previous Heart Surgeries: Patients who have undergone a heart surgery sometime earlier may face an increased risk during subsequent procedures.
6. Overall Health of Patient: Individuals with poor overall health or those with a weak immune system will be at a higher risk of complications.
7. Type of Heart Surgery: The type of heart surgery that is performed can also impact the risk. More complex heart surgeries often have a higher risk than simpler ones.
8. Lung Function: Impaired lung function increases the risk of complications during surgery and postoperative recovery.
9. Heart Function: The risk of surgery can vary depending on the severity of the cardiac problem and how effectively the heart is working.
10. Emergency Surgery: When compared to elective surgeries, emergency heart surgery may be more risky.
Final Takeaway
It is crucial to understand that every case is unique, and a qualified heart specialist will evaluate a patient’s health status and surgical needs to determine the course of action. The goal is to always balance the benefits of the surgery against the potential risks for each patient. However, with advancements in technology, the risks associated with heart surgeries have improved, resulting in better outcomes for the patients.
One can consult Dr. Sujay Shad, a renowned heart doctor in Delhi, practicing at the Sir Ganga Ram Hospital. Over the years, the expert surgeon has performed a range of heart surgeries, such as septal myectomy for HOCM, heart failure surgeries, LVAD, heart transplants, coronary bypass surgery, heart valve surgery, aortic surgery, aortic dissection and many more. To learn in detail about these heart surgeries, make a consultation with Dr. Sujay Shad today.
